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White Rhinoceros
Larger
and heavier than the black rhinoceros, the white rhinoceros stands six
feet at the shoulder and weighs four tons. The largest land mammal
after the elephant, the white rhino lives in southern Sudan and in
South Africa. Less aggressive than the black rhino, it rarely charges
but will engage in combat during the mating season. Like its cousin the
black rhino, the white rhino has poor eyesight but acute hearing. Males
are solitary by nature, but females with calves may be seen in groups.
Females have one calf after seventeen to eighteen months of
gestation.
One of the most endangered species in the world, thanks
principally to heavy poaching, only about four thousand survive, mostly
in game preserves and parks, in a fraction of their former range.
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